
This graphic, developed by
Randall L. Englund and Dr. Robert J. Graham, represents a series of actions that any person needs to follow
to be successful in speaking truth to power. Those people in power,
such as upper managers in organizations, do not always want to hear, or are not
open to receiving, the truth about how projects are progressing. They gave
the authorization or command and expect compliance. However, project
managers are often closer to the realities about the truth of what is truly
happening. The steps in this diagram help those people get through to
those above them in the organization.![]()